Are you guilty of one of these common PHP mistakes? Refer to this list next time you’re debugging PHP code.
Source: Buggy PHP Code: The 10 Most Common Mistakes PHP Developers Make
10 common mistakes that PHP developers make:
- Not using proper coding standards: PHP has coding standards, which include naming conventions, function naming, variable naming, etc. Failure to adhere to these standards can make code difficult to read, maintain and debug.
- Failing to sanitize user input: Failure to sanitize user input can lead to vulnerabilities such as SQL injection, XSS, and other security threats.
- Using the wrong PHP version: PHP is constantly evolving, and it’s important to ensure that your code is compatible with the version of PHP being used on the server.
- Not using prepared statements: Prepared statements can help to prevent SQL injection by separating SQL logic from user input.
- Over-reliance on global variables: Global variables can make code difficult to maintain and debug.
- Not testing code: Failure to test code can result in bugs and vulnerabilities, which can be difficult to find and fix.
- Not optimizing code: PHP code can be optimized for speed and efficiency by reducing the number of database queries, minimizing file access, and reducing unnecessary code execution.
- Not securing sessions: Sessions should be managed carefully, and session hijacking and session fixation attacks should be prevented.
- Using insecure file inclusion: Insecure file inclusion can lead to vulnerabilities such as remote code execution.
- Failing to handle errors: PHP errors should be handled properly to avoid exposing sensitive information and to ensure that the application continues to function correctly.
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